The State funeral for former UK Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher is a major secular ritual designed to bestow the highest form of respectability upon her.
It goes without saying that this is a ritual of a modern nation-state.
The relationship between Margaret Thatcher and the Chilean Dictator Pinochet is merely one argument as to why such a State funeral is inappropriate. There are many other reasons, all well vented.
We must pause to remember the many everyday people, like you and me, who were brutally and savagely killed by the regime embodied in the man Margaret Thatcher publicly embraced.
These brutal killers only succeed when we, the living, remain silent - especially when they seek to cloak themselves in that very important social good - respectability.
They are never respectable.
We must never be silent.
When bells chime for such State sanctioned rituals, it is not surprising that there is a spontaneous peoples chorus of another kind.
In the spirit of the Chilean people whose lives were taken by Pinochet, and with respect for their families, we say that the State funeral for Margaret Thatcher is also another nail in the coffin for the form of nation-state which is hosting it.
There can be no respectability for such a system.
--------------------------------------------
Post-script.
It appears that the Thatcher funeral is not technically a State funeral, but a notch down as a Ceremonial funeral, which is approved by the Queen and not by Parliament.
A chorus of that other BBC banned song "God Save the Queen and ..." from the Sex Pistols may be appropriate at this juncture.
Interesting to note that someone who used Parliament to promote a particularly divisive agenda had to by-pass Parliament in order to continue to privilege that agenda posthumously.
A Ceremonial funeral - still a State ritual - bestows enormous respectability on Thatcher and her methods.
Good account of the difference at
http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Global-News/2013/0416/State-funerals-ceremonial-funerals-and-Margaret-Thatcher
Monday, April 15, 2013
Friday, March 29, 2013
GUT FEELINGS - AN AGE-OLD APP – FREE!
Preloaded and no need to download. But – to attain more complete full-being - you will have to activate and learn to listen and act on messages from this source.
ENABLING CULTURES VERSUS CULTURES OF CONFUSION
There are cultures that enable and cultures that confuse. I
have had this realisation before, of course, but I was reminded of it once
again by the nonsense of celebrating a spring festival of renewal (Easter) as
we – in the Southern Hemisphere - go into autumn.
No wonder we are confused! Our minds are dominated by cultural
forms which (may) make sense in Europe but they are
seriously out of kilter where we live.
Modern Western commerce, as is well known by readers of
Marx, aligns with a culture which thrives on our confusion about who we are and
where we fit into life.
Mainstream thinkers are not fashioning the means by which we
can find clarity amongst the incessant spin which comes from right, left and
centre.
Our heads are constantly turning as we try to make some
sense out of it all.
I don’t think this confusion is accidental and part of some
grand life design. Rather, it suits certain interests to have us confused so
they can exploit our life energies.
Modern culture can be seen as both a big control trip and a
means of manipulation.
An enabling culture is one that assists us to connect with
our surroundings.
Examples of these can be found from ‘small-scale’ societies
around the world, as studied by modern anthropologists.
One feature of such enabling cultures is that – through
serious practices which are dismissed by modern thinkers - they seek to inform people at a gut level, so
that group decision-making is both intellectual and visceral.
The role of a finely tuned gut – informed by all manner of
myths, rituals and other practices – has not received much attention in modern
Western intellectual traditions. It tends to employ a notion of ‘mind’ which
coexists with ‘brain’. Cognitive studies have provided some useful insights
into how we operate – but less so when it comes to how we are systematically manipulated
by ‘clever’ others.
And yet we all have a good understanding of the role of ‘gut
feelings’ as a means of providing a means of navigating our way through life.
Ignoring such a source of messages can be at your own peril.
It may be useful to invoke the notion of ‘gut’ as a
shorthand for ‘core of Being’.
Perhaps we store certain levels of important life
information in our guts. I don’t know. Perhaps this sort of information is
‘positional’ rather than that which may be more easily articulated.
The notion of a ‘doctor’ of some kind – located in the gut –
may be usefully borrowed from indigenous sources – as when worms in the stomach
of a wallaby are called ‘doctors’ because they tell the wallaby when to move
on. (Source - W. Nelson Juppurula).
Our gut-centred Doctors tell us when we need to move on, but
how often do we seriously listen to them?
TRANSLATE GUT INTO WORDS AND
ACTIONS
One of the roles of a writer – as a conceptual craftsperson
attempting to put life matters into words as a step toward action – requires a sense of being able to detect
subtle messages from such unlikely sources and to use that ‘feeling’ to inform
what is written.
In an age when we are subjected to all manner of information
from all manner of sources, we must remember to listen to our gut-level
messages. They tend to be well informed.
It goes without saying that, at this time at least, there is
no means for others to make a profit out of our personal gut messages.
For this reason alone, and in order to promote technologically
based services which can reap financial returns for others, we will not be
being subjected to mainstream messages which encourage us to be guided by our
gut instincts.
You do not need technology to be able to better detect your
gut messages. You need a little stillness in your activities – away from
e-communication for a while is good too.
Restoring a degree of sanity to a mad world – rushing
headlong as though momentum alone will be enough to leap the ever growing
yarning abyss of the unfolding disaster – requires us to find spaces in our
lives for long enough to get in touch with better selves.
This may come in small insights which are difficult to hold
for long, let alone sort out the larger problems of how to put them into
practice. It ain’t easy.
And, as we get in touch with our better selves, we feel the need to find ways by which we can
relate with our kindred other-selves.
FOR EXAMPLE – GUT FEELING – POLITICAL PARTIES AND
MAINSTREAM MEDIA GENERATE NOISE
One thing I have noticed in my own life is that I tend to be
dismissive of my own hard-gained insights since they are not those which
resonate with the megabuzz of dominating systems.
I think it best if this megabuzz is recognised as confusing
noise rather than some kind of fundamentally important information relevant to
how we live our lives.
As it is, when we regard these mainstream sources as being
somehow ‘authoritative’ in ways our gut instincts are not, we accept something
which diminishes us.
Here is a gut feeling which I have worked up:
Who cares if Rudd or Gillard or Abbott or Turnbull is Prime Minister –
these people never represent us. They cannot.
They belong to political parties and alliances which
systematically expropriate democracy in order to run with an entirely different
agenda.
The real lesson to be learnt from the ease with which PM
Howard took us into war in Iraq and, more recently, the overthrow of Rudd as
Prime Minister is that the wishes of the wider community in such matters are of
no account. We just make up the numbers – extras in the fantasy of others.
Rather than seeking to restore Kevin Rudd (in order to
preserve our mistaken idea of how democracy works) we should be recognising
that the system, as presently constituted, does not represent us.
Such a realisation is necessary if we are to ever than the
next step which is to move towards discussion (and, later, action) of what
would be required for a system which would represent us.
We need be talking about a system of life governance which
is grounded in our local communities so that, for example – instead of electing members of political
parties – we send representative delegates from our communities to Canberra (or
wherever) and they report back to us for further instructions.
I don’ t hear this kind of reform talk in the mainstream
media. They are, by and large, content to run with party media stunts and their
own ‘normalised’ commentary about a polarised game of political football
between two players.
Noise tends to win out over insights, and the latter are put
to one side to allow the incessant mindless chatter of other scores to fill
vitally important space.
Our hard-won insights are previous embers which are to be
treasured.
One challenge for us-kind is to work on fashioning forms of
representation which enable us as down-to-earth-Beings who can respectfully
relate to our surroundings, secure in the knowledge that – by ensuring the
whole of life is maintained in best possible condition – so too will our form
of life be endlessly reproduced.
That is, not as members of a modern nation-state; not as
those who have a secular understanding of life as found in modern science; not
as members of the present major religions.
Something both old and new is afoot as life seeks a form
fitting for this planet.
Those of us who can learn to listen to our gut-centered messages now need to stop being dominated by voices which insist they – and
they alone – are born to rule. They typically just make a mockery of life.
And we need to fashion new forms of representation which do
real justice to the miracle of life on this planet.
Instead of looking to a Westminster parent and sundry colonial offspring for inspiration, as various forms of global crisis deepen we do well - now - to look
at proven Ways of Being as found among First Peoples.
Friday, August 31, 2012
Dissolving- myths of exclusive national sovereignty. Part Two - Australia.
While the latest acts of violence in Papau are becoming more
visible in the mainstream media (despite all attempts of Javenese nationalist
elites to prevent media coverage in Papua) there is a campaign under way
regarding recognition of Australia’s
First Peoples in the Anglo-Australian Constitution of 1901.
Some indigenous activists argue that they are not bound by
this Constitution. Conceived of in keeping with the racist ideologies of the
late 1880s – which excluded First Peoples -
it simply does not apply to them.
There is no treaty (or treaties) between First Peoples and
the imperial British authorities and their neo-imperial heirs, and little
prospect of Anglo-Australian authorities taken effective action to remedy this
major flaw in Australia’s
foundations.
A recent paper by Marcia Langton “Indigenous exceptionalism
and the constitutional ‘race power’) rightly identifies the obsolete notion of
‘race’ as something which has reached its use-by date.
Whatever is meant by ‘race’ it usually imagines some form of
biological component as part of a means of conceptualising relationships
between groups of people.
Like the modern nation-state, it involves a ‘blocked’ form
of energy.
Marcia Langton says:
“In the slowly building campaign for constitutional
recognition of indigenous people, it is vital we broaden the understanding that
the constitutional tradition of treating Aborigines as a ‘race’ must be
replaced with the idea of ‘first peoples’. By this I mean simply what is
proposed in the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People (sic –
Peoples – BR): It recognises that ‘Indigenous peoples are equal to all other
peoples, while recognizing the right of all peoples to be different, to
consider themselves different, and to be respected as such.’…”
While I agree with the need to consign the obsolete concept
of ‘race’ to the dustbin, and while I
agree that Anglo-Australia needs to find a means of recognising this country’s First
Peoples, I doubt if there is much else I agree with in Marcia’s position.
On the one hand, she seems to seek to transcend the limits
placed on our creative imagination of who we are by European master narratives,
she also seems to accept too much of the conceptual prisonhouse which has be
instituted in this former British penal settlement.
The present Australian Constitution is a document which is
riddled with the racism of the late 1880s, and is a document which was designed
to protect the vested interests in the former British colonies which became the
Australian States. First Peoples were excluded from all consideration, except
to be deemed of no account.
The problem I have with Marcia’s position is that seeks to
incorporate First Peoples and their Ways into a Constitution which preserves a
monolithic Anglo-Australian formation rather than seeking to reform the 1901
Constitution to provide First Peoples with the means by which they may live
full lives in accordance with very different values to those imported with the
Church of England, European farmers, and the suburban notions of domestic order
of their subsequent Westernised middle class families.
For me, any position which does not begin with the
acknowledgement – not just of country – but of the fact that Australia’s First
Peoples are captive of a modern nation-state is a position which can never
restore and maintain the full well-being of those First Peoples (and, by
extension, of non-indigenous Australians).
That is, any analysis which excludes recognition of the 214
years of struggle of First Peoples to socialise Europeans into this country’s
realities leaves out some very important dimensions. And inevitably reduces into
another exercise in ethnocide as the imported status quo exerts its powerful
influence in all that is reproduced from such narrowly conceived ‘origins’.
This is a systematically distorting influence –
institutionalised racism is rife in ‘modern’ Australian life, and professional
deformations of those conceptual craftworkers who are recruited by the state
are the price of entry into the Anglo-Australian systems of patronage.
The ‘modern’ condition is one which automatically assigns a
vast privilege to itself – and assumes that while other peoples “of course!”
have to change their Ways to fit in with ‘modern’ cultural specifications,
there is no counterbalancing expectation that ‘modern’ Western Ways must change
to comply with the cultural specifications which are grounded in this country.
Well, welcome to post-modern conditions.
There is ample evidence this ‘modern’ privilege is long
overdue for reform. The attempts to delay this reform take many forms – but
these attempts to delay the process will increasingly require more resources
than can be afforded. Change is happening.
Life will seek out the constrained ‘freedoms’ it needs in
order to maximise its full potential. Life is a process of realisation, just as
so much of life in this country has been ‘unrealised’ since 1788 (rendered
unreal by the imposition of failing narratives from the other side of the
planet).
Many would agree that Marcia’s position is that of a
realist. Some small changes to the 1901 Constitution are the best than can be
hoped for.
But there is also a saying that the idealist is the only
realist – since the idealist contains within their form of representation the
germ of better futures which, in the fullness of time, are (to some extent)
realised.
Part of this struggle is a struggle for the creative
imagination.
This requires crafting new forms of representation – on all
levels. These need to be fashioned in a spirit of cultural partnership between
First Peoples and non-indigenous peoples.
Rather than propping up the drooping 1901 Australian Constitution
a la Dali, we need significantly more exercise of our collective creative
imaginations and creative powers (working with known realities). Until there is a
critical mass, as we saw with the broad-based
effort across the face of life
leading into the1992 Mabo decision, change will not come.
A METAPHYSICAL "SELF"
One area where work is required is that provided by what is
known as Australian Dreamings. Instead of a debate about evolution versus
Creationism, where do First Peoples cosmologies fit into Australian life?
Within surviving Ways of First Peoples in this country life
has been subjected to forms of signification which relate particular people to
particular aspects of life. These systems of signification are not based on
European Western modern notions of biology or society as understood by modern
anthropologists.
There is an Anglo-Australian norm which operates to insist
that First Peoples – in urbanised places like Wollongong
where I live – do not rediscover their Dreaming identities. The ethnological
norm implies that – once you have been stripped of your cultural birthright –
under no conditions are you allowed to rediscover it as a lived cultural
reality. First Peoples cosmologies are treated as a threat by 'modern' Anglo-Australian interests.
“NO DREAMING ALLOWED” declares the neo-colonial powers. Yet
all of our lives are informed by our creative imaginations and associated
‘fantasy’ structures. This is our
condition!
Freedom, in this context, means the freedom to signify life
in keeping with life’s own scripts – not some fantasy invented by others and
forcefully imposed on First Peoples.
The struggle for this kind of freedom – a freedom of Being –
must have its local situations, its specific contexts in which real matters are
worked through. By the same measure, an enduring solution requires a change to
a global force-field.
Without a global shift any local successes are more than
likely to be beaten ‘back into proper’ shape by an oppressive regime.
At this stage of the transformative process it is difficult
to be able to provide an account of a future condition – which will, in all
probability, be different to what we can imagine at this time.
However, in both the Papuan-Indonesian and the First
Peoples-Australian cases, a good outcome would be one where relationships
between the various parties are informed by key values on both sides rather
than mere domination by one side as is presently the case – reintroduction of
reciprocity, perhaps, into Indonesian life the case of Papua, and respect for
the whole of life in ‘modern’ Australia, perhaps, in the case of Australia’s
First Peoples.
We all need to rethink life – and leave behind the empty shell
of identity as provided by the somewhat medieval notion of a modern
nation-state.
A national Constitution is part of the modern nation-state
formation. The present Australian Constitution is a culturally one-sided document. It
claims an exclusive form of sovereignty which systematically benefits some at
the expense of many others, including First Peoples.
Can we imagine life in which the present Constitution is
replaced with two-sided forms of representation – in which sovereignty is
shared with this country’s First Peoples?
Well, that is the magnitude of the challenge life presents
us with.
We may well discover our own metaphysical 'selves' in the process.
----------------------------
More reading:
Indigenous exceptionalism and the constitutional ‘race power’
Marcia Langton,
Melbourne Writers Festival
BMW Edge theatre, Federation Square, Melbourne
26 August, 2012
http://www.youmeunity.org.au/downloads/8f2d6396820886086f16.pdf
----------------------------
More reading:
Indigenous exceptionalism and the constitutional ‘race power’
Marcia Langton,
Melbourne Writers Festival
BMW Edge theatre, Federation Square, Melbourne
26 August, 2012
http://www.youmeunity.org.au/downloads/8f2d6396820886086f16.pdf
Thursday, August 30, 2012
Dissolving - myths of an exclusive national sovereignty. Part One - Papua
The acts of violence which have taken place in Papua over
the last fifty years or so – in the name of an Indonesian nation possessing an
exclusive sovereignty – may go unnoticed by many decent folk (as the intermational media are prevented from operating in Papua) but they are particularly painful to me.
I studied New
Guinean Ways as a student, and have gained some
understanding and appreciation of them over the years. I do not subcribe to the fantasies of those of dismiss Papuans as a 'stone-age peoples'. They have finely tuned ways of Being of the highest order.
I also gained some understanding of how people who consider
themselves ‘civilised’ and ‘superior’ to others cannot govern to ensure the
well-being of those others. From many accounts, Javanese elites have such an
attitude towards Papua’s First Peoples.
Just as it is painful to witness what is happening in Papua,
so too is it painful to witness the ongoing acts of violence - now located on a
much more subtle level – which have marked the 214 years of occupation of this
place we know by its foreign name as “Australia”.
Australian Foreign Minister Bob Carr – like others who have
held that office – is always careful to couch his gentle querying of human
rights abuses in Papua with explicit statements about recognising Indonesian
sovereignty over Papua.
I suspect that underlying this is the knowledge that
Anglo-Australia – lacking any form of Treaty or Treaties with this country’s
First Peoples – instinctive knows not to invite scrutiny of its own claims to
sovereignty. There is no Treaty of Waitangi, nor even the thin patina of
‘legitimacy’ for a hostile regime with the hasty "Act of Free Choice" which
took place in Papua in July 1969 (while world attention was on the moon landing).
When Bob Carr recently called for an inquiry into the role of
Detachment 88 in treating Papuan independence activists as “terrorists” a
high-level member of the Indonesian elite responded:
“ Mr Mahfudz is
a member of the PKS party, which is strongly Islamic, and
part of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's governing coalition.
“In an interview with The Age, the head of Indonesia's parliamentary commission for security, Mahfudz Siddiq, seemed to confirm that Detachment 88 was present in West Papua, partly because, he alleged, Mr Tabuni was ''one of the actors behind a series of violent actions'' there.
''That makes the presence of Detachment
88 and its involvement in some cases in West Papua as being very much about
doing their job. Several cases in West Papua
at that time were already seen as terror,'' Mr Mahfudz said.
Independence activists have denied that Mr Tabuni was
involved in a series of killings in the lead-up to his death.
Mr Mahfudz also chided Mr Carr because he
said he had never heard Australian politicians complaining about Detachment 88
killing Muslim terror suspects.
''In my opinion, it is too far for Bob
Carr to mention human rights training to Detachment 88. Did Australia give any
comment when Islamic activists got killed or injured by Detachment 88 while the
anti-terror squad was raiding a house?'' Mr Mahfudz said.
''I think Australia must be careful about these statements
because they could be seen as having double standards.''
GANGSTER THIEFDOMS
The notion of sovereignty of modern nation-states sets up a
construct which separates one part of life from the rest of life. Within this
artificial construct there is deemed to be some form of exclusive authority related to a myth of a monopoly on the "legitimate" use of
violence.
This can be compared with gangsters who, in terrorising the
locals, agree with other neighbouring
gangsters that they will not interfere in each other’s reigns of terror, and
will turn a blind eye to any acts of violence directed by the local gangsters
to people within the bounded area.
This way of manipulating the world’s people has enjoyed
considerable success during the last few centuries. But its time has come, and
now the cluster of beliefs necessary for such illusions are weakening, and the
modern nation-state is dissolving before our eyes.
Those who benefit from the modern-nation state arrangement
will use all in their power to resist this change – and they are extremely
nasty people convinced of the rightness of their One Nation approach to life.
But life is much
greater than they are and new permutations are underway.
It is time for all of us who are dominated and manipulated by
Nationalist gangsters, of one kind or another, to stop taking their
claims seriously, and to insist that new and healing ways are the only acceptable standards in the 21s century.
PAPUA
During the late 1960s, when in my twenties, I was drawn into
modern anthropology by a Dutch Professor, Jan Pouwer, who had worked in what
was then Dutch New Guinea.
To my knowledge (and in my memory) he never spoke directly of
the tragedy which had befallen the people of the former Dutch part of New
Guinea. Perhaps, in the late 60s and early
70s, it was still early days.
I did, however, learn much about the ways of life of the
First Peoples of New Guinea. I learnt enough to know that they are very
different from the ways of life of Javanese peoples (as complex as those ways
are).
Jan Pouwer stressed the role of reciprocity as a total
social fact for New Guinean ways. This
makes for very different kinds of cosmologies, social and ecological
relationships and senses of identity to those which accompany the notion of the
modern nation state.
After World War 2 a myth was created about a modern nation
state called Indonesian which took its boundaries from the former Dutch empire
in this side of the planet. Papua was included in this nationalist fantasy,
even though the ways of life of Javenese nationalists and Papuan peoples bore
little comparison.
The ongoing tragedy in Papau was made possible by the
failure of international forces – forces which are themselves constituted by a
myth of an exclusive national sovereignty – to insist that the new Indonesia
did not automatically include all of the former Dutch colonial possessions.
The cold war played a part in all of this,
with Javanese nationalists skilled at playing off competing imperialist powers
on both sides to obtain a ‘home’ advantage – but for whose home?
Papua has clearly provided sources of wealth for the social
complex represented by Indonesian nationalists – Freeport’s
Grasberg mine being a case in point. Papau has also provided ‘living-space’ to
non-Papuan Indonesians – the well-known ‘transmigration’ occupation - as a means of resolving some difficulties for
the Indonesian nation-state.
But the idea that Papuans fighting for survival of their
ways of life – against Javanese forces of occupation – can be categorised as
‘terrorists’ is just too absurd to be taken seriously.
We have seen how such myths – the doctrine of terra nullis
in Australia’s
case – simply cannot be upheld as credible once they reach their use-by date.
It takes more resources to promote the pretence than can be afforded.
As though obeying some kind of unstated law, life simply
opts to move on to a new position. We are on the move now.
So too with the myth of an exclusive Indonesian sovereignty
in Papua. Papua's First Peoples must be regarded has having a form of co-existing soveriegnty within a regional complex.
In saying this, however, I am not an advocate of
independence in which one ‘superior’ group is displaced and replaced with
another ‘superior’ group.
I see “independence” as belonging to the same cluster of
‘modern’ beliefs which have caused so much suffering on our planet. An
Independent Papua will suffer from the same problems as all modern
nation-states.
They all require ongoing acts of violence (physical and/or psychic)
to sustain themselves since they are inherently unstable.
My preference is for networks of ‘interdependence’. This
will require a global shift to become possible (and not, I hasten to add, the
global shift of modern consumerist ‘globalisation’.)
Solving the problems in Papua and Australia
needs a changing global context.
While I acknowledge that there is a process underway which
involves the notion of ‘autonomy’ in Papua – and that this may be a realistic
and achievable outcome if pursued in good faith – my fundamental belief is that
the notion of an exclusive form of national sovereignty must be dissolved in
order to provide for co-existing forms of sovereignty within new social
formations.
Nationalism of the exclusive national soveriegnty type sets up a
narrative by which all manner of obscene acts of violence can be
justified by those commiting them. Those people who subscribe to these
narratives are themselves trapped.
There is much work to be done on this front if we are to
replace the destructive ways of the modern nation-state with truly healing
solutions. And in both Papua and Australia
we are faced with healing challenges of awesome dimensions.
Is there any room for healing movement in Papua by way of fully implementing the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigneous Peoples in relation to the Indonesian modern nation-state (and Australia)?
------------------
Brief background reading.
PART TWO - AUSTRALIA to follow.
Sunday, August 19, 2012
Assange and Interpol
Questioning the structures of authority which protect powerful figures who systematically misled us and pursue those who unmask them leads us to ask "Who, exactly, are Interpol?"
Wikipedia notes:
"In order to maintain as politically neutral a role as possible, Interpol's constitution forbids it to undertake any interventions or activities of a political, military, religious, or racial nature."
Interpol's Constitution says:
"Its aims are:
(1) To ensure and promote the widest possible mutual assistance between all criminal police authorities within the limits of the laws existing in the different countries and in the spirit of the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights";
Then how come, at this moment when the whole world knows where Julian Assange is to be found, we get:
http://www.interpol.int/News-and-media/News-media-releases/2012/PR065
Wikipedia notes:
"In order to maintain as politically neutral a role as possible, Interpol's constitution forbids it to undertake any interventions or activities of a political, military, religious, or racial nature."
Interpol's Constitution says:
"Its aims are:
(1) To ensure and promote the widest possible mutual assistance between all criminal police authorities within the limits of the laws existing in the different countries and in the spirit of the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights";
Then how come, at this moment when the whole world knows where Julian Assange is to be found, we get:
http://www.interpol.int/News-and-media/News-media-releases/2012/PR065
Wednesday, July 4, 2012
Embracing cosmos - yes - but not merely that of the god particle worldview
The Conversation
28 June 2012,
Challenge 15: Let’s get ethical; embracing the cosmos leads to better decision-making
Edward Spence
Senior Research Fellow at the ARC Special Research Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics at Charles Sturt University
http://theconversation.edu.au/challenge-15-lets-get-ethical-embracing-the-cosmos-leads-to-better-decision-making-7460
My associated google docs contribution on the issue of monotheism and genocide (in connection with a new cosmopolitarianism and a single language.)
https://docs.google.com/open?id=0B5L1WtKuhKjEZnZlcERqSlhQSWs
Bruce
July 2012
PS This may also be relevant - have not read it as yet.
:
28 June 2012,
Challenge 15: Let’s get ethical; embracing the cosmos leads to better decision-making
Edward Spence
Senior Research Fellow at the ARC Special Research Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics at Charles Sturt University
http://theconversation.edu.au/challenge-15-lets-get-ethical-embracing-the-cosmos-leads-to-better-decision-making-7460
My associated google docs contribution on the issue of monotheism and genocide (in connection with a new cosmopolitarianism and a single language.)
https://docs.google.com/open?id=0B5L1WtKuhKjEZnZlcERqSlhQSWs
Bruce
July 2012
PS This may also be relevant - have not read it as yet.
:
- Cosmopolitanism: Ethics in a world of strangers
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/ 13642520903091217
Labels:
Being,
cosmopolotarianism,
cosmos,
genocide,
monotheism
Sunday, May 27, 2012
Some thoughts for Reconciliation Week, 2012.
MAY-JUNE 2012
While so many eyes will be trapped by the imperial sparkle of the Diamond Jubilee of the English Queen, and will be oblivious to the passing of 20 years since the High Court's Mabo decision on 3 June, 1992, the claims of a non-indigenous sovereign to control the resources and lives of Australia's First Peoples is increasingly being questioned in Australia and overseas.
Around Australia Aboriginal Tent Embassies are presently being established - and the people in these embassies are safeguarding the sacred fire of indigenous sovereignty which has never been extinguished in fact or in 'law'.
Life is on the move.
HOW TO IMAGINE COEXISTING SOVEREIGNTY
A challenge for conceptual craftspeople is how can we
imaging forms of co-existing sovereignty which avoid such mistakes as ‘separate
development’ and which allow for a spirit of cultural partnership to permeate
life.
In place of enclave or ‘reservation’ models such as those
which have bounded areas (e.g. the remnants of former ‘tribal territories - dependent domestic nations) we
need to consider deconstructing the features of the dominating Anglo-Australian
formation to reduce the extent to which its norms apply.
That is, instead of allowing these norms to operate over an
unlimited domain, to insist that they are limited to only part of life – and
that the other parts of life are ‘governed’ by other means.
While this is unthinkable during the ascent and height of
Western forms of power, as that form of power begins to weaken, new
possibilities present themselves – from life itself.
That is, in order to accommodate the life needs of Australia's First Peoples we need to reconceptualise modern Anglo-Australian norms (and normas).
MODERN NORMALITY
The problem with most discussions about the recognition of
indigenous sovereignty is they tend to be heavily dominated by Western notions
of sovereignty a la the modern nation-state.
That is, an exclusive notion of sovereignty of the “winner
takes all” kind. The conceptual underpinnings for this, I suspect, is the
formerly powerful notion (in some places) of a monotheistic god – an extremely
jealous god who puts to the sword the rest of his kin in a polytheistic
pantheon.
The uncritical acceptance of the European exclusive notion
of sovereignty, by those who argue for the recognition of an unextinguished
indigenous sovereignty in Australia ,
makes an extremely difficult challenge impossible.
They then have to seek to displace the whole of
Anglo-Australian sovereignty in order to replace it with a similarly singular
form of indigenous sovereignty. Fat chance of that.
And even the staunchest supporter of indigenous sovereignty
needs to be wary of replacing one set of power-mad cultural masters with
another.
The ‘modern’ form of sovereignty operates with a central
cluster of norms which is used as a means to assess many other forms of
practice. The Ways of other peoples are to be ‘normalised’ by an ethnocidal
process and brought into apparent conformity with modern norms. Read the media
releases of the relevant Federal government Ministers for a rich data base on
this process.
There is no epistemological space in this modern system for
Ways which challenge and seriously question modern normality. (But modern
normality is, like so much else, a passing arrangement which enjoys no inherent
privilege.)
Some leftwing activists, for example, appear to think that
there is nothing wrong with the present form of domination. For them it is just
a matter of replacing the existing elite with those who (like themselves) reproduce
a leftwing worldview and ideology.
Let there be no mistake about the spirit which motivates
these writings here – it is the form of existing power relations which is the
problem, not merely those who are empowered to fill the key decision-making positions.
INDIGENOUS FORMS OF SOVEREIGNTY
A far better approach, in my opinion, in order to secure
conditions under which First Peoples in Australia may be able to live – to
a certain degree – in accordance with their Ways, is to look at the indigenous Australian Ways for
a model of indigenous sovereignty.
First Peoples
Ways , in Australia , are characterized by
complementary opposition, by a unity made up of two halves, two ‘moieties’ as
modern anthropologists call them. An easy way to think of this as ‘yin-yang’.
An Eastern logic is required.
Both sides of life are required to make life whole.
Neither side is complete without the other, and neither side
can replace the other.
The emphasis in this system is for two sides to maintain
their respective positions vis-à-vis the other, without putting one side in a
dominating position ‘on top’.
This complementary-opposition form provides a model of
co-existing sovereignty as opposed to the winner takes all approach.
There is a process of sharing and division of life’s
responsibilities in these arrangements.
LIFE’S NORMAL MODE IS NOT
MODERN
The modern nation state model is taken as self-evident, but
life’s normal form is that as found with First Peoples
The modern model, which has an elite dominating the other
parts of life, is not normal, but pathological.
It allows for gross distortions of the kind which
systematically privileges the benefits to a special few and allows that
privilege to greatly outweigh the need to ensure that the well-being of all life
is placed first.
The modern notion of normal, with its one-sided forms of
representation, is rejected here. It is malformed.
What is normal to life is that which is found in the Ways of
Australia’s First Peoples – in which power and authority are never allowed to
coalesce into the hands of one group of people.
We need to find a condition of Being which is becoming for
the great planet we live on, and which – contra the crass ego-centric form of individualism which
accompanies mindless consumerism – puts a thoroughgoing concern for the rest of
life into all we do.
And that insight is to be found in the Ways of First Peoples
– in the arrangements which they found, by hard-won lived experience, prevented
the abuses which give rise to so many the present power-trip problems we face.
------------
Some Indigenous Voices and a seminar at the University of Wollongong preceding Reconciliation Week 2012:
Foundation Meeting of the Sovereign Union – National Unity Government
------------
Some Indigenous Voices and a seminar at the University of Wollongong preceding Reconciliation Week 2012:
Foundation Meeting of the Sovereign Union – National Unity Government
http://nationalunitygovernment.org/node/148
24 May 12
University of Wollongong: Litigating the boundaries of sovereignty
http://media.uow.edu.au/news/UOW124684.html
University of Wollongong: Litigating the boundaries of sovereignty
http://media.uow.edu.au/news/UOW124684.html
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